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GST融合蛋白纯化方法 Purification of GST Fused Proteins
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Abstract:ManypeoplehaveventedoutfrustrationoverinsolubleGST-fusedproteins.ThisisaprotocolforenzymaticallyactivesolubleGST-fusedproteins.AllGST-fusedproteinsarerenderedsolublewiththistechniquethoughenzymeactivitiycanrangefrom30-90%.


MaterialsandReagents

  1. STEBuffer10mMTris-HCl,pH8.01mMEDTA150mMNaCl
  2. Lysozymesolution10mg/mlinwater(makefresh)
  3. PBS
  4. ElutionBuffer50mMTris.Cl,pH9.020mMGSH
  5. 10%SarkosylinSTEBuffer
  6. 10%TritonX-100inSTEBuffer
  7. 1MDTT
  8. 100mMIPTG

Procedure

Day1

  1. Setupanovernightculturein50ml2XTYwith150mg/mlofampicillin.

Day2

  1. Seed5mlofovernightcultureto500ml2XTYwith150mg/mlofampicillin.
  2. Growat37oCtoanA600of0.6to0.8.
  3. Inducewith0.1mMto2mMofIPTG.Growfor3hrat37oCorgrowovernightatroomtemperature.LowerIPTGconcentrationsandlowergrowingtemperaturestendtoproducegreatersolubilityattheexpenseofyield.
  4. Pelletcellsbycentrifugingat3000g,4oCfor10min.DecantmediaandresUSPendcellsin30mlice-coldPBStowash.Transfertoa40-mlOakRidgetubeandcentrifugeat3000g,4oCfor10min.DecantPBS.
  5. Thisisaconvenientpointtostopandtostorepelletsat-80oC.Elsecontinuetolysecells.
  6. Thawpelletoniceifcellsarefrozenelseproceedtothenextstep.
  7. Resuspendpelletin10mloficecoldSTEBuffer.
  8. Add100mloffreshlypreparedlyozymesolution,incubateonicefor15min.Justbeforesonication,add100mlof1MDTTand1.4mlof10%Sarkosyl.Mixthoroughlybyinversionandsonicateforatotaltimeof1min.
  9. Centrifuge16,000rpmfor20minontheSS34rotortopelletdebris.Transfersupernatanttoa50-mlconicaltubeanddiscardthepellet.Add4mlof10%TritonX-100andtopupwithSTEBufferto20ml.TheeffectiveconcentrationofSarkosylandTritonX-100willbe0.7%and2%respectively.Incubateatroomtemperaturefor30min.
  10. Pourthelysateto1mlbedofpreparedGlutathioneSepharoseinPBS.Incubateatroomtemperaturefor30minto1hrwithagitation.Topreparethe50%slurry,shakeupthemediaandPipette2mltoa50mltube.Fillto50mlwithPBS,inverttubeafewtimes.Centrifugeto2000rpmonaswingbucketcentrifugethenswitchoff.CarefullysuckoffPBSandresuspendbeadswith1mlofPBS.

  11. Washthebeadswith3X50mlofPBS.Finallyresuspendin5mlofPBS.Pourtoadispo-column.Washthe50-mlconicaltubewithanadditional5mlofPBS.Poolwiththefirst5mlinthedispo-column.Towash,usethesamecentrifugationtechniqueforpreparingthebeads.Whentransferringbeadstocolumn,donotpipettebutpour.Thebeadstendtosticktopipettetips.

  12. Ifdesired,elutewith10x1mlfractionsofElutionBuffer.DeterminedesiredfractionswithSDSPAGE.

Reference

FrangioniandNeel.Anal.Biochem.210,179-187(1993)

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