BloodHarvest ·Anesthetizemicewith50mlofXylene-Ketamine(2:1)coctail ·Pinanimaltoaboard(usedistalextremities)supine ·Use70%alcoholtomoistentheaBDomenandlowerthorax ·Makeanmidlineincisionusingforcepsandscissorsfrommidabdomentoxyphoidprocess ·Dissecttotheleftsideoftheanimalandopentheperitoneum,exposingtheliveranddiaphragm ·Lifttheanteriorchestwallwithaforcep,theheartshouldbeapparentthoughthetranslucentdiaphragm ·Filla1ccsyringewith300mlofheparin ·Holdingthesyringecomfortably,withoneconcertmotioninserttheneedleintotheheartthroughthediaphragmanddrawblood ·Shouldthefirstattemptnotsucceedandpneumothoraxdevelops,immediatelyopenthechestcavitythroughamidlineincision(sternotomy)anddrawblooddirectlyfromtheheart Labelinglymphocytesandseparatinglymphocytesfromthewholeblood ·Add250mlofDMEMwith10%FetalGoatSerum(FGS)to250mlofwholebloodtoblocknonspecificbinding ·Incubateat4°Cfor10minutes ·Add1mgofappropriateantibodiestothespecimen(usuallyaboutamillioncells) ·Incubateat4°Cfor30minutes ·Add2mlofcoldlyticbuffersolutiontoeachspecimenfor2minutes–gentlyshakethem ·After2minutesfillthefacstubeswithPBS ·Spinat1000rpm(450g)for10minutesat4°C ·Aspiratesupernatanttopalletusingvacuumsetup ·Add2mloflyticbuffersolutionforthesecondtimefortheresidualRBCsandfilltubeswithPBS.Spinagainfor10minutesat1000rpmat4°C ·Aspiratesupernatantwithvacuumsetuptopallet ·Add?mlofPBStothepalletsandgentlymixthem ·Specimensarereadytobereadbythefacsmachine.Theycanbestoredat4°Cforatleast2days.