Product Description:
- Animal-derived product free
- High Activity
- Lyophilized and Carrier Free (CF)
- Glycosylated
Interferon gamma (IFN γ), is a cytokine also known as type II interferon that provides immunity against bacterial, viral and protozoan infections. In its active form, IFN γ occurs as a glycosylated, non-covalently linked homodimer of 29-32 kDa subunits. It is produced by a number of immune cell types such as the natural killer cells, natural killer T cells, and effector lymphocyte T cells following antigenic and inflammatory triggers. Following secretion, the IFN γ dimer binds to its receptor which has two subunits: IFN-γR1 which is the ligand-binding chain (α chain) and IFN-γR2, the signal-transducing chain (β chain). The activation of the IFN γ receptor leads to activation of the JAK/STAT pathway which in turn activates IFN γ responsive genes. While IFN γ can inhibit viral replication, it also works as an immune-modulator and immune-stimulator by increasing surface expression of class I MHC proteins.
Technical Specifications:
- Species: Human
- Expression: HEK293 Cell Expressed
- Activity: Typically ≤ 0.05 ng/mL EC50
- Purity: >95%
- Endotoxin: <1 EU/μg
- Molecular Mass: 29-32 kDa
- Formulation: 1x PBS
Purity Confirmation:
The protein was resolved by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and the gel was stained with Coomassie blue.
Activity Assay:
The activity was determined by dose dependent inhibition of proliferation of HT-29 cells.
Reference:
Reconstitution Buffer:
Briefly centrifuge the vial before opening. It is recommended to reconstitute the protein in sterile 1x PBS containing 0.1% endotoxin-free recombinant human albumin (HSA).