Antigen/Purification: Collapse
The antigen is a synthetic peptide from the C-terminal region of human collagen I α1 telopeptide sequence.
The antibody is affinity purified.
Biological Significance: Collapse
Collagen is an extracellular matrix protein that serves as a scaffold defining the shape and mechanical properties of many tissues and organs including skin, tendon, artery walls, fibrocartilage, bone and teeth. Type 1 collagen is the most abundant protein in mammals. Collagens are synthesized with N-terminal and C-terminal propeptides that are cleaved during maturation and secretion. After cleavage of the propeptides, the most N-terminal and C-terminal remaining sequences are known as telopeptides. Mutations in the collagen 1, alpha 1 gene (COL1A1) are known to cause osteogenesis imperfecta (aka brittle bone disease) (Byers 1989). Furthermore, mutations found in the first 90 residues of the helical region of alpha 1 collagen have been implicated in the prevention or delayed removal of the procollagen N-propeptide leading to a combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) phenotype (Cabral et al., 2005).
Storage
Liquid in PBS. Contains no preservative.
For long term storage –20° C is recommended in undiluted aliquots. Stable at –20° C up to six months after date of receipt. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles.
Product Specific References
Reese C, Lee R, Bonner M, Perry B, Heywood J, Silver RM, Tourkina E, Visconti RP, Hoffman S. (2014) Fibrocytes in the fibrotic lung: altered phenotype detected by flow cytometry. Front Pharmacol. 2014 Jun 16;5:141. PMID: 24999331
Bains, SN, Tourkina E, Atkinson C, Joseph K, Tholanikunnel B, Chu HW, Riemer EC, Martin R, Hoffman S (2012) Loss of caveolin-1 from bronchial epithelial cells and monocytes in human subjects with asthma. Allergy. 2012 Dec;67(12): 1601-4. PMID: 23004679
Wessels A, van den Hoff MJ, Adamo RF, Phelps AL, Lockhart MM, Sauls K, Briggs LE, Norris RA, van Wijk B, Perez-Pomares JM, Dettman RW, Burch JB. (2012) Epicardially derived fibroblasts preferentially contribute to the parietal leaflets of the atrioventricular valves in the murine heart. Dev Biol. 2012 Jun 15;366(2): 111-24. PMID: 22546693